108th Auction

2023/5/20

Lot 150

Marchand

A collection of 6 pocket watches
A high-quality Geneva verge pocket watch "Oignon" with alarm

Sold

estimated
3.5006.000 €
Price realized
5.800 €
specific features
Case
Brass, remains of firegilding, openwork, rear bell.
Dial
Gilt, ornamented, enamel cartouches with radial Roman numerals, central alarm disc, single hand.
Movement
Full plate movement, keywind, chain/fusee, 2 barrels, 1 hammer, three-arm steel balance.
Diam.55 mm
Circa1750
Ctry.Switzerland
Wt.207 g


"Oignon" watches with alarm function made in Geneva are rare. This piece is of excellent quality with an outstanding movement and a case in good condition. Abraham Marchand (around 1681-1753), son of Charles Marchand and Philippe Cusin, came from a famous watchmaking family in Geneva and produced "Oignon" watches and other French-style watches with alarm functions. He became a "habitant" in 1710.


"Oignons" were most popular in France during the last 30 years of the Sun King’s reign; only a few of them were produced later than that.Presumably there were workshops in France that produced ebauches for oignons, however, as of today no such ebauche has ever surfaced. Oignons have a large gap between the plates which means that the parts of the movement are well visible; the viewer can easily see the individual parts and how they work like in a large-scale model - this was part of the great appeal these watches had. The oignon is robust and useful pocket watches that - in contrast to the previous pocket and pendant watches at the time - shows the time with adequate accuracy.